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Optics and Photonics News


Alexander Graham Bell's Photophone

D. L. Hutt, K. J. Snell, and P. A. Belanger

In 1880, Alexander Graham Bell and his assistant, Sumner Tainter, unveiled a dramatic advance in optical communication technology, which they called “the photophone.” Without the benefit of lasers or modern detectors, the photophone could transmit a human voice hundreds of meters on a beam of light. The photophone was the world's first electro-optical system, and Bell and Tainter's experiments preceded wireless voice communication by radio by at least 19 years.

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Publish Date: 01 June 1993

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